![]() What is ABS?ĪBS stands for anti-lock braking system and, as the name suggests, is a mechanism in place to stop the brakes from locking when an emergency stop is required. There may be further obstructions or people around who have been affected by the need for the emergency stop so make sure you thoroughly check around before moving off. You need to check both blind spots before moving as the position of your vehicle may be in the middle of the road, and there are likely to be cars passing on either side as they move away from the obstruction. To do this use POM (prepare, observe, manoeuvre) to check that it is safe to continue driving. Once the obstruction has been removed, and the hazard no longer there it is essential that you move off safely. Only apply your handbrake after the car has come to a complete stop. Keep both hands on the wheel at all times. Make sure you firmly and fully apply the brake pedal ensuring that you depress the clutch just before you come to a stop. With a firm grip and your seatbelt in place, this should prevent you from being thrown forward when the car comes to an abrupt stop. To give you maximum control you need to have both hands firmly on the steering wheel (so don’t make any attempt to signal). ![]() Ensure both hands are on the steering wheel It might sound contrary to what you have been taught but, as speed is crucial, it is not necessary to check your mirrors when stopping in an emergency (and any good driver will already have an idea of their surroundings). These are the key things you need to do when stopping in an emergency: 1. The most crucial thing to master with the emergency stop is to have a quick reaction, as the sooner you brake, the sooner the car will come to a stop and more likely to avoid the hazard. In this article, we will run through how to safely undertake an emergency stop and what you can expect from this scenario in your driving test.
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